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History of the Rangers: Honouring a Forgotten Debt By James Ritchie

 
The Courageous
Who Have Looked At
Death In The Eye
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History
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No Atheists
In A Foxhole
“When you're left wounded on

Afganistan's plains and

the women come out to cut up what remains,

Just roll to your rifle

and blow out your brains,

And go to your God like a soldier”

“We are not retreating. We are advancing in another direction.”

“It is fatal to enter any war without the will to win it.”

“Old soldiers never die; they just fade away.

“The soldier, above all other people, prays for peace,

for he must suffer and be the deepest wounds and scars of war.”

“May God have mercy upon my enemies, because I won't .”
“The object of war is not to die for your country but to make the other bastard die for his.

“Nobody ever defended anything successfully, there is only attack and attack and attack some more.

“Fixed fortifications are a monument to the stupidity of man."
“It is foolish and wrong to mourn the men who died.
Rather we should thank God that such men lived.

The Soldier stood and faced God


Which must always come to pass

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He hoped his shoes were shining

Just as bright as his brass

"Step forward you Soldier,

How shall I deal with you?


Have you always turned the other cheek?


To My Church have you been true?"


"No, Lord, I guess I ain't


Because those of us who carry guns


Can't always be a saint."

I've had to work on Sundays

And at times my talk was tough,

And sometimes I've been violent,

Because the world is awfully rough.

But, I never took a penny

That wasn't mine to keep.

Though I worked a lot of overtime

When the bills got just too steep,

The Soldier squared his shoulders and said

And I never passed a cry for help

Though at times I shook with fear,

And sometimes, God forgive me,

I've wept unmanly tears.

I know I don't deserve a place

Among the people here.

They never wanted me around


Except to calm their fears.


If you've a place for me here,


Lord, It needn't be so grand,


I never expected or had too much,


But if you don't, I'll understand."

There was silence all around the throne

Where the saints had often trod

As the Soldier waited quietly,

For the judgment of his God.

"Step forward now, you Soldier,

You've borne your burden well.

Walk peacefully on Heaven's streets,

You've done your time in Hell."

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Honouring a Forgotten Debt By James Ritchie
Wednesday, January 04, 2023
Border Scouts

For years I have dreamed of writing a book about a group of selfless Sarawak natives who spent a lifetime fighting terrorists for pittance.

Called “Border Scouts”, it was these legendary fighters to put their lives on the line against the powerful Indonesian army during Confrontation. With President Sukarno threatening to “Ganyang” (crush) Malaysia, British army Commander of the Borneo Security Forces Major General Walter walker realized war could never be won without the natives.

In the first Malayan Emergency from 1948 till 1960, more than 2,000 “Iban Trekkers” from Sarawak described by British military commander Sir Gerald Templer as “the best trackers in the world”, fought Chin Peng’s army with distinction! Four months before Malaysia Day in May1963, the Major John Cross formed the Border Scouts and sent about 5,000 natives to fight the Indonesian army of one million soldiers and volunteer Indonesian Border Terrorists (IBT) at the 1,000km-long border!

Throwing caution to the wind, the brave but desperately-poor natives took on the mission despite a paltry monthly salary of RM150. Border Scouts were also sent on special “spy” missions into enemy territory without firearms and totally reliant on the “dukuk”—a razor sharp long knife, if their cover was blown.

In the first cross-border incident on September 28, 1963, more than 200 Indonesian terrorists bombarded and captured small farming community of 600. Describing the incident, Australian Pastor Ray Cunningham in “Long Houses Open Doors - God’s Glory in Borneo”, gave details of the Long Jawe massacre involving the guile of a Christian evangelist.

“Pendita” Ungau from East Kalimantan had visited Long Jawe on the pretext of baptizing the Kenyah who had recently become Christians. Cunningham said: “He (Ungau) also showed concern to befriend the Gurkhas and look over their installation…baptised forty people before returning.

“However, he didn’t return to Indonesia. There was a group of more than two hundred TNKU soldiers (actually elite commandos from the RPKAD commando regiment) waiting up the river.” “Their commander was no other than Pendita Ungau who emerged wearing the uniform of an Indonesian army Captain.

At 4 a.m. on September 28, the elite Indonesian commandos cut off the Gurkha communication wires, confiscated all their food in the village and told the people to assemble on a large pebbled riverbank a short distance away from the village, as they began their six-hour long assault on the Long Jawe forward outpost.

Harold James and Denis Sheil-Small in their book, The Undeclared War, stated that the raiders had sneaked into Long Jawe two days earlier and hid in separate longhouses in the village. “At first light, a fusillade of MMG and rifle fire raked the building; a bomb from a 60mm mortar ricocheted off a tree and exploded directly overhead.” “This assault knocked out the Gurkha and police radio operators as well as the radios before any message could be sent.”

A Gurkha soldier, Border Scout and police operator were killed while remaining newly-trained Border Scouts panicked and fled into the forests before being captured. Instinctively, group leader Cpl. Tejbahadur grabbed a large cache of hand grenades and together with his colleagues, a PFF operator and a Border Scout ran uphill and launched a counter-attack.

They kept the enemy at bay for three hours before they ran short of ammunition and retreated and made their way back to the Gurkha Battalion HQ at Belaga. Fleeing the outpost, the first group of raiders detained 12 border scouts as they headed Upper Balui River in several boats.

However, after setting up camp close to the Kalimantan border, several captives escaped into the jungle and made their way to Belaga. On September 30, troops under Lt Pasbahadur from the 11th Gurkha Platoon were sent by helicopter to Upper Balui. Abseiling into the hilly region, they set up an several ambushes killed 26 raiders in two longboats and eight more in follow-up operations.

In retaliation, a group who had set up camp further upriver, tortured and mutilated the seven hostages who were killed in cold blood. After the killings Minister of Sarawak Affairs Temenggong Jugah flew to Long Jawe to dole out token compensations of several hundred dollars, to the victims’ families.

Border scout Inspector Pasa Aran who was trained by the SAS or British counter-terrorism group in 1963, spoke of the sad affairs relating to his colleagues. “Until 1965 we were receiving the same salary of a flat rate of RM150 each,” said Pasa. In 1970 Pasa experienced Sarawak’s worse Border Scouts tragedy when 12 Border Scouts at the Ngemah Border Scout outpost in Kapit, were lured into a trap and massacred!

Pasa continued: “Immediately after Ngemah we were told the Government would increase the Border Scout compensation to their families to as high as RM3,000 but it never happened.” When Datuk Najib Tun Razak was Defense Minister in the 1990s, he promised a gratuity of RM1,000 each to the families of all the 5,000 Border Scouts who served the country during the 27-year insurgency from 1963 till 1990.

Today 30 year later the promise made, is still a debt forgotten!
posted by Major D Swami (Retired) @ 4:50 PM  
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